Capitals = Areas of Future Potential Study

What to watch

You’ll see it on your own cows before you measure it.

Each test cow wears a bright green sleeve, on purpose. Set her Behaviour against the penmates you picked to match her, on the round you already make. Give her a week. This page sets out the 5 moments to look, and what to look for at each.

The filmWhat to Watch, and When5:33
The current DMI Impact unit in its bright green sleeve, dry-fitted on the back of a cow in the headlocks
The current unit in its bright green sleeve, dry-fitted on a cow · US dairy

Start with the green sleeve

Bright green, on purpose.

Anyone walking the pen can pick out the test cows at a glance. Set each one beside the penmate chosen to match her: same pen, same stage, the same day. Each cow is the other’s baseline.

What it is

A wearable neurostimulation device

Worn on the outside for about 3 weeks after calving. At the times you decide, between milkings, it prompts her to get up. She goes to the feed barrier, more often and for longer, and her intake rises with it.

She is in the fresh pen with every other cow that calved this week, moved and regrouped, at the point in her year when she has least to spare. A cow short of energy hangs back, and moves less. That is what you are watching change.

When to look · 5 moments

Green sleeve against penmate, on the round you already make.

None of these needs an extra trip. Each is a moment that is already part of the farm’s day. Give her a week; 2 weeks is the outer edge.

WhenWhat to watch, green sleeve against penmateWhy it works
1The prompt time you decideMore of the green-sleeved cows up and walking to the feed barrier, then staying there, while their penmates stay downYou chose the time, so someone can be there, and your pedometers log it to the minute
2The walk to the parlourWhere the green sleeves are in the line, and how that changes week on week: from the back towards the frontSeen at every milking; in robotic herds, the robot logs it
3Feed delivery or push‑upWhich fresh cows come to the barrier first, and which stayIt happens every day, without extra effort
4Rest between milkingsWho is lying down chewing her cud, and who is standing idleCud chewing is the sign stockmen already trust
5The weekly fresh-cow checkBody Condition holding or slipping; appetite; how she carries herself at the barrierYour vet and herd manager already score these, and your own records take over from here

These are things to watch, not things we’ve measured on your farm. You see it first; your pedometers and collars, boluses, pen cameras, parlour meters and herd software then measure it.

What you can watch

In the order a stockman notices it.

Every observation is the green-sleeve cow against the penmate picked to match her, in the same pen, at the same moment. Beside each one: the vet’s or herd manager’s own account from the farms that used it, and the research where it exists.

At the prompt time

Up, and on her feet

She gets up and moves, while her matched penmate stays lying down.

she gets up and moves around

Dr Kerry McGehee, Veterinarian · the solution, step 3 of 4

Straight after

To the feed barrier first

She heads for the feed barrier.

The first thing a cow usually does is go to the feed trough and eat an extra bite of feed.

Dr Kerry McGehee, Veterinarian · the solution, step 3 of 4

At the barrier

Staying longer

More time at the barrier than her penmate, visit after visit: an extra meal between milkings.

get her up and get her to go to the feed trough and eat an extra meal

Dr Kerry McGehee, Veterinarian · the film, 2:15 · Feeding time changed most consistently ahead of disorders: González et al. 2008 · UK

Between milkings

Chewing her cud

Lying down chewing her cud while her penmate stands idle.

a lot more cud chewing

Jeremy Setters, Herd Manager · the film, 4:15 · Rumination in the 21 days after calving was lowest in the cows whose Milk fell furthest below prediction: Kemel et al. 2025 · Netherlands and Belgium

In the pen

From the back to the front

A fresh cow hanging back at the rear of the pen moving to the middle, then up to the front.

You’ll notice them start moving towards the middle of the pen, then they’d be up in the front

Jeremy Setters, Herd Manager · the film, 3:22 · his observation, not measured

On the walk to the parlour

Among the first in

Her place in the line at milking, week on week.

the first ones to come in

Jeremy Setters, Herd Manager · the film, 3:22 · his observation, not measured

Speakers in the 2014–2017 films are quoted in their own words and named; our own words on this page follow UK rules.

Watch it for yourself

2 cows, 2 sleeves, 15 minutes apart.

Before anyone tells you what they saw, the film shows it: 2 cows wearing devices in pink and green sleeves, with prompting scheduled 15 minutes apart. Watch which cow goes to the feed, and when. Sleeve colours told the cows apart during development; on a UK trial, every test cow wears bright green.

Watch the demonstration (2:30) →

Two cows beside a feeding shelter: one, in a pink sleeve, at the feeder; the other, in a green sleeve, walking in the paddock. A teal caption box reads: Each cow is the other’s baseline
The pink-sleeved cow at the feeder as the green-sleeved cow’s prompt begins, 15 minutes later · Lab footage, US
Other wearables measure what cows do.DMI Impact changes what cows do.

The pedometers and collars, boluses, cameras, parlour meters and herd software you already run are what show the change, down to the minute she gets up.

The science, step by step

How it works, in full.

How the device prompts her, the 4 decisions that are yours, and how it goes on, step by step, with its own film.

The science · step 3 of 4The solution →
The evidence behind this page · 3 sources

This page sets out what to watch. The vet’s and herd manager’s accounts are their own words from US dairies, not measured trials; the research beside them is published and held in full.

  1. González LA, Tolkamp BJ, Coffey MP, Ferret A, Kyriazakis I (2008) Changes in feeding behavior as possible indicators for the automatic monitoring of health disorders in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci · UK · doi.org/10.3168/jds.2007-0530
  2. Kemel C et al. (2025) Association of artificial intelligence-predicted milk yield residuals to behavioral patterns and transition success in multiparous dairy cows. J Dairy Sci · Netherlands and Belgium · doi.org/10.3168/jds.2024-26134
  3. DMI Impact film: What to Watch, and When (2026): the 5 moments to look, the vet’s and herd manager’s accounts, and the lab demonstration, as filmed on US dairies, 2014–2017.

Next · What your kit measures

What your own kit records of what you saw.

Not a test of you: a check on what you have already seen, read from the kit you already own.

What your kit measures → Apply for a free trial →
The film · What Your Kit Already Measures5:37